Abstract:Objective A study was conducted to explore the curative effect of M-type zygomatic arch fractures using microincision closed reduction.Methods From March 2015 to May 2019, 45 cases of M-type fractures of the zygomatic arch were admitted to the 901st Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA and recruited for the study. There were 35 males and 10 females with age of 16-71 years old, and 30 patients were on the left side, 15 patients on the right side. Thus, surgery was performed by intraoral small incision approach. The reduction effect was preliminarily evaluated with C-arm machine and mouth opening change. The reduction effect and satisfaction assessment of the patients were evaluated with CT and visual analog scale (VAS).Results Among the 45 patients, 44 were successfully reset once, and one patient was reset twice during the operation. No facial nerve injury was observed, and the therapeutic effect was satisfactory. Postoperative follow-up was conducted for 3-6 months. The average preoperative mouth opening was (2.76±0.37) cm, and the average postoperative mouth opening was (3.91±0.15) cm; the differences were statistically significant (t=23.752, P<0.05). The 45 patients who underwent CT evaluation in 3-6 months after the operation achieved anatomical reduction. The differences between the degrees of zygomatic protrusion on both sides were (4.43±0.28) mm preoperatively and (0.47±0.09) mm postoperatively with statistically significant differences (t=93.281, P<0.05). Among these 45 patients, 42 patients and 3 patients had grade Ⅰ and grade Ⅱ healing respectively. The VAS score of postoperative satisfaction was 99.50%±2.15%.Conclusions The treatment of M-type zygomatic arch fractures with microincision closed reduction is a safe, effective and easy to master method, which deserves further clinical application.
周本忠, 马云霞, 王胜国, 李龙巧, 陈志太, 史先萍, 吴飞凤, 张泽生. 微切口闭合复位术治疗单纯性颧弓M型骨折的疗效分析[J]. 中华解剖与临床杂志, 2020, 25(5): 532-536.
Zhou Benzhong, Ma Yunxia, Wang Shengguo, Li Longqiao, Chen Zhitai, Shi Xianping, Wu Feifeng, Zhang Zesheng. Curative effect analysis of M type zygomatic arch fracture using microincision closed reduction. Chinese Journal of Anatomy and Clinics, 2020, 25(5): 532-536.
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