Abstract：Objective To summarize the advances in the study on the development of hepatic surgery by the application of short hepatic vein (SHV).Methods In China Knowledge Network, Wanfang Data and other databases, PubMed, Web of Science, the “肝短静脉” “肝切除” “肝移植”“Budd-Chiari 综合征” and “short hepatic vein”“hepatectomy”“liver transplantation”“ Budd-Chiari syndrome” were used as key words to search for relevant literatures on SHV from January 2000 to June 2018. The Results were summarized and analyzed.Results A total of 795 related literatures were retrieved, and 35 literatures were finally included according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, including 8 Chinese literatures and 27 English literatures. The discovery of SHV complemented and perfected the reflux pathway of hepatic blood. A large number of studies have confirmed that accurate dissection of SHV is a key step in preventing postoperative bleeding and ensuring hepatic venous reflux. It has been widely used in surgical treatment of partial hepatectomy, liver transplantation and Budd-Chiari syndrome.Conclusionse Proficiency in the anatomy of the SHV is an important basis for the treatment of hepatic hemodynamic disorders and the promotion of liver surgery.
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2018, Vol. 23 
